加拿大具有代表性的动物一般是考拉。

简介：

树袋熊（学名：Phascolarctos cinereus）即无尾熊、树熊、考拉，是澳大利亚的国宝，也是澳大利亚奇特的珍贵原始树栖动物。英文名Koala bear来源于古代土著文字，意思是“no drink”。因为树袋熊从他们取食的桉树叶中获得所需的90%的水分，只在生病和干旱的时候喝水，当地人称它“克瓦勒”，意思也是“不喝水”。

树袋熊并不是熊科动物，而且它们相差甚远。熊科属于食肉目，而树袋熊却属于有袋目。它每天18个小时处于睡眠状态，性情温顺，体态憨厚。

分布范围：

树袋熊是澳大利亚的特有种有袋类动物，分布澳大利亚在大分水岭的东北部。

保护级别：

1930年，公开猎杀考拉的暴行迫使政府宣布，考拉在所有的州均成为被保护动物。然而，除了新南威尔士颁布了相关的法律之外，却没有法律来保护那些考拉赖以生存和隐蔽的桉树林。

2012年4月，澳大利亚环境部长托尼·伯克30日宣布，政府将把栖居在东部新南威尔士州、昆士兰州和首都直辖区的考拉列入濒危保护动物之列。

加拿大的英文介绍？

It faces the Atlantic Ocean in the east, the Pacific Ocean in the west, Alaska in the northwest, the Mainland United States in the south, and the Arctic Ocean in the north.

Most of the climate is subcold zone coniferous forest climate and humid continental climate, the northern polar region for polar long cold climate. 

 The national geomorphology is high in the west and low in the east [9]. The total area is 9,980 000 square kilometers, of which the coastline is about 240000 kilometers long. 

As of June 2021, the total population of Canada is 38.13 million, and the capital is Ottawa. 

Canada was originally inhabited by Indians and Inuit.

Colonized by France in the early 17th century, it was ceded to Britain.

 On July 1, 1867, the Province of Canada, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were united into a commonwealth, becoming the earliest British dominions. 

Since then, other provinces have joined the Union. Canada gained diplomatic independence in 1926